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Portugal offers a competitive environment for companies, but understanding the corporate tax framework is essential for informed decision-making. Corporate taxation involves several components, including corporate income tax (IRC), municipal surcharges, VAT, social contributions and compliance obligations.
The standard corporate income tax rate in Portugal is 19%, with possible reductions for small and medium-sized enterprises. Additional municipal surcharges may apply depending on the company's location and taxable income. Companies must also comply with VAT rules, depending on their business activity, and are required to submit regular tax returns, accounting records and financial statements.
Compliance obligations include periodic VAT returns, annual corporate income tax filings, social security contributions for employees, withholding taxes on payments, and SAF-T submissions. These obligations may vary for foreign-owned companies or entities newly established in Portugal.
Portugal also offers several tax incentives that can reduce the effective tax burden, especially for companies investing in innovation, research and development, technology, and strategic sectors of the economy. Incentives may include deductions, credits, accelerated depreciation or favourable tax treatment for qualified activities.
E-Golden supports companies with tax planning, compliance management and accounting solutions, helping businesses understand the Portuguese tax system and operate with confidence.